Naz Manzoor

Naz Manzoor

Naz Manzoor, experienced Patwari, shares expertise in land administration and revenue management. With 4+ years in Pakistan’s government sector, Naz’s writings simplify complex topics like land records, property laws, and dispute resolution, making them accessible to all readers.

What Is an Encumbrance Certificate (EC) in Karachi

An Encumbrance Certificate in Karachi is an official document that confirms whether a property has any legal or financial liabilities registered against it, such as a mortgage, lien, court order, or pending charge. If the certificate shows no encumbrances, the…

Procedure for Oral Gift (Hiba-e-Zabani) in Sindh

An oral gift of property is legally valid in Pakistan under Islamic law without any written document, provided three conditions are met: the donor declares the gift, the one accepts it, and possession is transferred. In Sindh, once these three…

Sindh Board of Revenue Online Fard Procedure

To obtain a fard online from the Sindh Board of Revenue, you need to visit the official Sindh land records portal, enter your plot or land details such as the district, tehsil, and survey number or khasra number, and download…