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Had Brari: Meaning, Origin & Significance Explained
Had Brari is a formal process of demarcating or determining boundaries, often initiated in cases of disputes between landowners or stakeholders. Rooted in the legal and administrative frameworks of South Asia, Had Brari plays a…
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Understanding Land Disputes – Causes & Resolutions
Land disputes arise when two or more parties claim ownership, usage rights, or boundaries over a particular piece of land. These conflicts can stem from various reasons, including inheritance issues, unclear property titles, government acquisitions,…
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Difference Between Jamabandi and Khasra Girdawari
Land records are crucial for property ownership, agricultural management, and legal clarity in Pakistan. They serve as official documents that help establish rightful ownership, track cultivation details, and resolve disputes. Among these, Jamabandi and Khasra…
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What is Land Revenue and How It Is Collected?
Land revenue refers to the tax or levy imposed by the government on landowners for owning or using land. It serves as one of the oldest forms of taxation and has played a crucial role…
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Who is Patadar? Meaning, History & Modern Relevance
The term “Patadar” is not widely known in mainstream discussions, yet it carries depth and significance in various contexts. Depending on the cultural and linguistic background, “Patadar” can refer to a specific title, a status,…
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Functions of Board of Revenue | Roles of Patwari & Tehsildar
The Board of Revenue is a fundamental pillar of land administration, playing a crucial role in governing land-related matters within a jurisdiction. It functions as the highest revenue authority in many countries, ensuring that land…
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Who is Numberdar? Exploring Their Role and Legacy
The term “Numberdar” evokes images of tradition, authority, and community stewardship in many parts of South Asia. Rooted in the annals of agrarian societies, the Numberdar served as a linchpin between the people and governing…
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Ramadan Nigehban Rashan Package 2025
As Ramadan approaches, countless families prepare for a month of devotion, reflection, and fasting. Recognizing the economic pressures many face during this time, the government has introduced the Ramadan Nigehban Rashan Package 2025. This initiative…
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Survey Marks in Land Revenue: Purpose & Importance
Survey marks are indispensable tools in land revenue systems, serving as physical indicators that define property boundaries and territorial divisions. These markers, often made of durable materials such as concrete, metal, or stone, are strategically…
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Village Officers: Numberdar, Patwari, Qanungo, Patadar
Village officers, deeply embedded in the rural fabric, play a pivotal role in maintaining order, ensuring fairness, and preserving records in rural communities. These officers—Numberdar, Patwari, Qanungo, and Patadar—represent a structured hierarchy of responsibilities that…